Sports Performance
  General Fitness
  Cervical/Neck
  Lumbar/SI Joint
  Thoracic and Ribs
  Shoulders/Rotator Cuff
  Knees/Patella
  Hips
  Elbow and Wrist
  Ankle and Foot
 
INCLINE BENCH PRESS

CORRECT FORM

1) In order to determine where your hands should be placed, lie down and have someone place an Olympic bar in your hands while your arms are exactly perpendicular to your torso, and your forearms perpendicular to the floor. That’s where your hands should be when you are back on the bench.

 

2) Place your feet flat on the floor or up on a stool/platform. It is a matter of choice.

3) Have a spotter assist you in lifting the weight off of the bench.

4) Lower the weight slowly to a point about 1 inch above the nipple line.

5) As you raise the bar back up, do it in an arcing motion. This follows the natural path of the arms and pecs.

6) Inhale as you lower the weight, exhale as you lift the weight.

7) Do not lock your elbows completely at the top of the movement, but stop just barely short of locking the elbows.


MUSCLES USED

Primary
Pectoralis major
Pectoralis minor
Secondary

Triceps

Front Deltoid



SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS/PRECAUTIONS
Because of the awkward starting angle of the bar, a spotter should assist in handing the barbell to you, especially as you begin to lift heavier weights. The rotator cuff and shoulder joint incurs an enormous amount of stress when attempting to pick the bar off the rack from behind your head.

Be sure that your spotter stands behind the bench and follows along with the path of the bar the entire time.

Grip the bar with an over-hand thumb grip. Do not place your thumbs on the same side of the bar as your fingers as some people might suggest. GRIP the bar, or it could slip off of your hands.

If you experience shoulder pain, you can shorten the range-of-motion or distance the bar travels toward your chest. Stopping 2-4 inches above your chest puts less strain on the anterior capsule of the shoulder and may be necessary for people who strain this area easily. You should only feel fatigue in the pectoral muscles, with some possibly in the triceps.

Those with previous shoulder injuries should be careful in doing an incline bench press. This exercise puts the shoulders in an awkward angle that can cause strain of the rotator cuff or impingement syndrome. For some with a diagnosis like thoracic outlet/inlet syndrome, the incline press can put pressure on the arm nerves as they exit the neck and into the arms.


EFFECTIVENESS
The incline bench press is a very misunderstood exercise. It has long been believed that the incline bench press was the key to building up the upper portion of the pectorals (the clavicular head). The truth is that research shows the incline press does not work the upper chest anymore than a flat bench press does.

So what is the point of the incline press? For bodybuilders, it can be vital, since each muscle needs to be worked from every conceivable angle to achieve as full a look as possible.

For most athletes however, the incline press probably has little benefit or carryover into their sports. A multi-set flat bench press routine should give an athlete the pec strength he or she needs to accentuate his/her strength, size or performance.

IMPORTANT IN TRAINING FOR
Bodybuilding, recreational weight-lifting. Possibly football if trained under a competent strength trainer.
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